Jean jaures assassination of archduke
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Jean jaures (Photo credit: Wikipedia)
The 56 year Jean Jaures, the Socialist leader in France, was an enthusiastic, educated and informed voice in 1914 Europe. He wanted to finding a peaceful settlement between European powers after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo. His arguments however went counter to the mood of late July 1914 as Austria, Germany and Russia and the Serbs mobilised for war.
Jean Jaures was teaching philosophy at the University of Toulouse when in 1892 he had supported the miners of Carmaux when they went on strike over the dismissal of their leader, Jean Baptiste Calvignac. Jaurès’ campaigning forced the government to intervene and reinstate Calvignac’s. The following year Jaurès stood for election and became deputy of Carmaux in the Midi-Pyrenees, a seat he lost in 1898 largely as a consequence of his staunch support to overturn of the false accusations against Captain Alfred Dreyfus, who had been falsely accused of spyin
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Exploring Great War History bygd Bike: The Lost Legacy for Peace of jean Jaurès
‘Here, on 31st July 1914, jean Jaurès was assassinated’.
Plaque on the Taverne du Croissant, Rue dem Montmartre, Paris
By firing his shots through the öppning of the Taverne ni Croissant where Jaurès, the Socialist leader, was dining with colleagues, the ung nationalist Raoul Villain ended French efforts to avoid war with Germany.
Jean Jaurès [copyright unknown]
I had been cycling down the Aisne valley on Day-8 of a 1,500 km ride along
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Born on 3rd September 1859, Jean Jaurès was the leader of the French Socialist Party
Jean Jaurès, killed on the 31st of July, 1914, was one of the very first fatalities of the Great War.
But Jaurès wasn’t a soldier: he was an anti-war activist, and one of the leading socialists in France.
The son of a farmer, Jaurès was from Castres in the south of France. After excelling at school and university, he became a philosophy lecturer in Toulouse.
Jaurès’ fate, however, was not in academic philosophy, but in the world of politics.
Jaurès would've been 12 years old when the socialist Paris Commune took over the city in 1871.
Click to view our Paris Commune tea towel
In 1885, he was elected as a Republican deputy to the French National Assembly for his home département of Tarn.
The French Republicans of the late-19th century were nothing like the US Republicans of today…
A Party spanning the centre to the centre-left, Jaurès was initially a moderate